Proofreading

Including checking text for sense, identifying errors in punctuation, grammar or spelling, checking queries and marking up proofs

Copyediting

Preparing text for design and layout, including applying tags, checking required elements are present, querying language/facts, checking for consistency, improving clarity of language

Project management

Overseeing a project including managing schedule, budget, and subcontractors; reporting progress to client

Development editing, substantial editing and rewriting

Taking an overview of content to identify missing elements or to rearrange content into a more logical order; rewriting content to improve clarity or adapt for an audience